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TOP 200 ARTISTS
OF THE 20TH CENTURY
TO NOW


TIMES READERS AND SAATCHI ONLINE VISITORS VOTE FOR THEIR FAVOURITE ARTISTS

AFTER 1.4 MILLION VOTES WERE CAST, HERE ARE YOUR LEADING 200 ARTISTS:

-Pablo Picasso
-Paul Cezanne
-Gustav Klimt
-Claude Monet
-Marcel Duchamp
-Henri Matisse
-Jackson Pollock
-Andy Warhol
-Willem De Kooning
-Piet Mondrian
-Paul Gauguin
-Francis Bacon
-Robert Rauschenberg
-Georges Braque
-Wassily Kandinsky
-Constantin Brancusi
-Kasimir Malevich
-Jasper Johns
-Frida Kahlo
-Martin Kippenberger
-Paul Klee
-Egon Schiele
-Donald Judd
-Bruce Nauman
-Alberto Giacometti
-Salvador Dalí
-Auguste Rodin
-Mark Rothko
-Edward Hopper
-Lucian Freud
-Richard Serra
-Rene Magritte
-David Hockney
-Philip Guston
-Henri Cartier-Bresson
-Pierre Bonnard
-Jean-Michel Basquiat
-Max Ernst
-Diane Arbus
-Georgia O'Keeffe
-Cy Twombly
-Max Beckmann
-Barnett Newman
-Giorgio De Chirico
-Roy Lichtenstein
-Edvard Munch
-Pierre Auguste Renoir
-Man Ray
-Henry Moore
-Cindy Sherman
-Jeff Koons
-Tracey Emin
-Damien Hirst
-Yves Klein
-Henri Rousseau
-Chaim Soutine
-Arshile Gorky
-Amedeo Modigliani
-Umberto Boccioni
-Jean Dubuffet
-Eva Hesse
-Edouard Vuillard
-Carl Andre
-Juan Gris
-Lucio Fontana
-Franz Kline
-David Smith
-Joseph Beuys
-Alexander Calder
-Louise Bourgeois
-Marc Chagall
-Gerhard Richter
- Balthus
-Joan Miro
-Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
-Frank Stella
-Georg Baselitz
-Francis Picabia
-Jenny Saville
-Dan Flavin
-Alfred Stieglitz
-Anselm Kiefer
-Matthew Barney
-George Grosz
-Bernd And Hilla Becher
-Sigmar Polke
-Brice Marden
-Maurizio Cattelan
-Sol LeWitt
-Chuck Close
-Edward Weston
-Joseph Cornell
-Karel Appel
-Bridget Riley
-Alexander Archipenko
-Anthony Caro
-Richard Hamilton
-Clyfford Still
-Luc Tuymans
-Claes Oldenburg

TO SEE THE FULL 200 CLICK HERE
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Saatchi Gallery
Inka Essenhigh at The Saatchi Gallery

INKA ESSENHIGH


Selected Works by Inka Essenhigh


Inka Essenhigh

Subway

2005
oil on canvas
198. x 177 cm

Click on images to enlarge

Inka Essenhigh, Subway

Inka Essenhigh paints Subway as a commuters’ opera. Her smooth surface and seamless paint replicates the sublime precision of urban life. Essenhigh’s corporate toned environment becomes a stage on which her strange and distorted figures conjoin in symphonic movement, leaving plastic trails in their haste as they swoon through the scene. Turning everyday banality into surreal case study, Essenhigh gives humorous portrayal of people at their rush hour worst. Drawing stylistic reference from both graphic novels and golden age animation, caricatured city-types gain comically heroic status, rendering a humble slice of America as grand theatrical drama.


Inka Essenhigh

Blue Wave

2002, oil on canvas

178 x 188cm

Inka Essenhigh, Blue Wave
Appropriating the theme of Katsushika Hokusai's The Great Wave, Inka Essenhigh's Blue Wave crests with sculptural solidity. Essenhigh deviates from the flat designs and enamel application of her early work. Using oil paint she infuses her scene with manufactured vivacity: this heroic depiction of nature is rendered with the aesthetics of computer animation. Like Hokusai's woodcut print, Inka Essenhigh uses the stillness of stylised formations to contemplate the drama of a raging seascape. Flaunting their artificiality, the turquoise waves seduce with a certain menace, their razor sharp peaks extending with decorative threat.


Inka Essenhigh

Shopping

2005, oil on linen

178 x 193cm

Inka Essenhigh, Shopping
"I think about [my paintings] as being about America: fake, fun, pop, violent but also quite attractive," Inka Essenhigh explains. In Essenhigh's most recent work, images from suburbia convolute into grotesque dreamscapes; her pastoral scenes of normality belie their true nature as instances of alien horror. In Shopping, Inka Essenhigh readily captures the greed of a chav-land mall with cartoonist's exaggeration: shell-suited blonds undulate with flirtatious curvature, arms cum tentacles slither for bargain goods. In distorting the scene, Inka Essenhigh draws humorous caricature as well as a heightened sense of plasticity; the women resemble figurines in a themed setting, mannequins illustrating their own insincerity.


Inka Essenhigh

Supergod

2001, oil and enamel on canvas

183 x 188cm

Inka Essenhigh, Supergod
Inka Essenhigh translates the subtle qualities of drawing into luxurious paintings. Resonating with exquisite draughtsmanship, Supergod is reminiscent of the design purity of the art deco era. Painting in oil and enamel, Inka Essenhigh uses the cool gloss effect of her media to create a sense of hyper-artificiality: her flat surface possesses a richness of synthetic colour, deceptive in illusion of depth and luminosity. Influenced by 19th century caricatures, oriental art and contemporary comics, Inka Essenhigh's paintings are both exotic and operatic: envisioning futuristic mythologies frozen in sublime moments of suspended animation.


Inka Essenhigh

WWF

2002, oil on canvas

183 x 203cm

Inka Essenhigh, WWF
Inka Essenhigh's paintings redefine pop as the epitome of aesthetic hierarchy. Her ultra-slick surfaces operate as virtual fields, where estranged narratives play out in cross-wired systems of reference and recognition. In WWF, Inka Essenhigh draws from romanticised emblems of decadence: the classicism of Greek frescos or the empyreal motifs of Asian lacquer-ware are resembled with futuristic technophilia, made more dynamic in the fantasy realm of cartoon. The god-like figures contort in a stylised motif of aestheticised violence and sexuality. Inka Essenhigh's highly structured formalism eschews emotional intimacy; line, space and colour are used to create stunning tension, a baroque beauty that is majestically antiseptic.


Inka Essenhigh

Pup Tent

2004, oil on canvas

183 x 152cm

Inka Essenhigh, Pup Tent
In Pup Tent, Inka Essenhigh shifts to a more realistic style with poetic sensitivity, translating her graphic designs into a softly rendered 3D world. Her mythological scene unfolds with the compositional order of her earlier enamel paintings: compacted configurations, affiliated by trailing ephemera, engulfed by a swooping mass of flowing motion. In this new painterly language, Inka Essenhigh gives real tangibility to form: her figure comes to life with porcelain-like delicacy, and the fabric flows with defined texture rather than calligraphied patterns. Trading her factitious palette for gothic monochrome, Inka Essenhigh capitalises on the richness and depth of the medium to create a painting that is elegant and haunting.


Inka Essenhigh

Pegasus

2001, oil on canvas

267 x 220cm

Inka Essenhigh, Pup Tent
Pegasus is a celebration of sinuous, elegant, energetic drawing. Focusing on mythical horses, Inka Essenhigh delights in the curving, twisting lines of their flowing manes and muscular bodies.  Like many of the figures in her recent paintings, they seem on the point of bursting out of the image, momentarily stilled in a quivering evocation of throbbing energy and life.


Saatchi Gallery

Other artists in USA Today

Ellen Altfest | Kristin Baker | Jules de Balincourt | Huma Bhabha | Mark Bradford | Matthew Brannon | Carter | Mathew Cerletty | Dan Colen | Adam Cvijanovic | Gerald Davis | Inka Essenhigh | Brian Fahlstrom | Barnaby Furnas | Luis Gispert | Mark Grotjahn | Marc Handelman | Daniel Hesidence | Elliott Hundley | Matthew Day Jackson | Terence Koh | Douglas Kolk | Florian Maier-Aichen | Ryan McGinness | Rodney McMillian | Josephine Meckseper | Aleksandra Mir | Matthew Monahan | Wangechi Mutu | Jon Pylypchuk | Christoph Schmidberger | Lara Schnitger | Dana Schutz | Josh Smith | Dash Snow | Erick Swenson | Ryan Trecartin | Banks Violette | Kelley Walker | Dan Walsh


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