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TOP 200 ARTISTS OF THE 20TH CENTURY TO NOW
TIMES READERS AND SAATCHI ONLINE VISITORS VOTE FOR THEIR FAVOURITE ARTISTS
AFTER 1.4 MILLION VOTES WERE CAST, HERE ARE YOUR LEADING 200 ARTISTS:
| - | Pablo Picasso |
| - | Paul Cezanne |
| - | Gustav Klimt |
| - | Claude Monet |
| - | Marcel Duchamp |
| - | Henri Matisse |
| - | Jackson Pollock |
| - | Andy Warhol |
| - | Willem De Kooning |
| - | Piet Mondrian |
| - | Paul Gauguin |
| - | Francis Bacon |
| - | Robert Rauschenberg |
| - | Georges Braque |
| - | Wassily Kandinsky |
| - | Constantin Brancusi |
| - | Kasimir Malevich |
| - | Jasper Johns |
| - | Frida Kahlo |
| - | Martin Kippenberger |
| - | Paul Klee |
| - | Egon Schiele |
| - | Donald Judd |
| - | Bruce Nauman |
| - | Alberto Giacometti |
| - | Salvador Dalí |
| - | Auguste Rodin |
| - | Mark Rothko |
| - | Edward Hopper |
| - | Lucian Freud |
| - | Richard Serra |
| - | Rene Magritte |
| - | David Hockney |
| - | Philip Guston |
| - | Henri Cartier-Bresson |
| - | Pierre Bonnard |
| - | Jean-Michel Basquiat |
| - | Max Ernst |
| - | Diane Arbus |
| - | Georgia O'Keeffe |
| - | Cy Twombly |
| - | Max Beckmann |
| - | Barnett Newman |
| - | Giorgio De Chirico |
| - | Roy Lichtenstein |
| - | Edvard Munch |
| - | Pierre Auguste Renoir |
| - | Man Ray |
| - | Henry Moore |
| - | Cindy Sherman |
| - | Jeff Koons |
| - | Tracey Emin |
| - | Damien Hirst |
| - | Yves Klein |
| - | Henri Rousseau |
| - | Chaim Soutine |
| - | Arshile Gorky |
| - | Amedeo Modigliani |
| - | Umberto Boccioni |
| - | Jean Dubuffet |
| - | Eva Hesse |
| - | Edouard Vuillard |
| - | Carl Andre |
| - | Juan Gris |
| - | Lucio Fontana |
| - | Franz Kline |
| - | David Smith |
| - | Joseph Beuys |
| - | Alexander Calder |
| - | Louise Bourgeois |
| - | Marc Chagall |
| - | Gerhard Richter |
| - | Balthus |
| - | Joan Miro |
| - | Ernst Ludwig Kirchner |
| - | Frank Stella |
| - | Georg Baselitz |
| - | Francis Picabia |
| - | Jenny Saville |
| - | Dan Flavin |
| - | Alfred Stieglitz |
| - | Anselm Kiefer |
| - | Matthew Barney |
| - | George Grosz |
| - | Bernd And Hilla Becher |
| - | Sigmar Polke |
| - | Brice Marden |
| - | Maurizio Cattelan |
| - | Sol LeWitt |
| - | Chuck Close |
| - | Edward Weston |
| - | Joseph Cornell |
| - | Karel Appel |
| - | Bridget Riley |
| - | Alexander Archipenko |
| - | Anthony Caro |
| - | Richard Hamilton |
| - | Clyfford Still |
| - | Luc Tuymans |
| - | Claes Oldenburg |
TO SEE THE FULL 200 CLICK HERE
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Selected Works by Lothar Hempel
Lothar Hempel
Das goldene Dreieck (Golden Triangle)
2003, Acrylic on Paper
144 x 42cm |
Click
on images to enlarge
 |
Working across a wide range of media,
Lothar Hempel stages elaborate theatrical possibilities, placing the
viewer as an autonomous character engaging in his constructed dramas
according to their free will. Stemming from an interest in value and
identification systems, Hempel’s paintings exist as potential
casts for his interactive dilemmas. In this series of paintings, Hempel
designs a parade of figures: identical in stance, each character is
defined by their aesthetic properties; painting itself becoming an extension
of persona, ideology and storytelling. In Golden Triangle,
Hempel’s figure is a tragicomic muse: his face painted as a grotesque
Venetian mask, and is sinister in uniform, adorned with a rainbow coloured
tutu. Hempel frames his perverse presence with designer elegance; harlequin
tiles and dead black-green buds suggest both a dandyism and courtly
intrigue. Underlying themes of contemporary politic are neutralised
for the viewer, creating not a portrait, but an instance of ethical
quandary.
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Lothar Hempel
Kindl
2003, Acrylic on Paper
119 x 42cm |
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Following the format of ancient
friezes, Lothar Hempel’s figures play out scenes of high drama
from their stiff and stylised positions. In Kindl, Hempel paints
a statuesque woman, a prototype heroine resplendid in diva-esque fashion.
Hempel’s simply rendered background is suggestive of minimal theatre
sets and allows homely formalism to give way to urban mystery. Drawn
in hieroglyphic profile, Hempel humorously focuses on her eye; the only
vivid indicator of explicit action, he paints it with the dramatic trepidation
of crime film posters.
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Lothar Hempel
Kreuzberg Nacht (Kreuzberg Night)
2003, Acrylic on Paper
89 x 21cm |
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“Consideration of moral,
ideological and ethical issues, are my central motifs, and are delivered
by questioning the concept of the self.” Lothar Hempel explains.
“The self here is fluid and dynamic, a social metaphor. It doesn't
have a beginning or an end.” Taking fractured identity as a
bi-product of modernity, Hempel constructs his portraits with a sense
of fleeting transience. Painted on paper, they are figures of fancy;
two dimensional characterisations, their similar format making them
interchangeable props. In Kreuzberg Night, his figure operates
as a formalist construction, a blank projection of contours and colour-fields,
their attributes and symbolism readily appropriated for viewer self-identification
and imagination.
Quote from: Art: Concept Olivier Antoine
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Lothar Hempel
Jason
2003, Acrylic on Paper
125 x 30cm |
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Drawing from the timeless morality
of myth, Lothar Hempel pictures the heroic Jason as a god-like form,
a portent of tragedy. Taking reference from ancient Greek theatre, Hempel’s
figures rely on a minimum action and presentation in order to maximise
the audience’s imagination and response. Characters’ attributes
are defined solely by their costumes, their emotions by sculptural masks.
His figures’ stylised stance and armless torsos restrain overt
gestures of action, their ‘storytelling’ unfolds from symbolic
and psychological interpretation rather than physical illustration.
In Jason, Hempel paints his figure standing over a two-toned
ground, walking from white to black: a climatic moment foretelling fatal
misadventure.
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Lothar Hempel
Medea
2003, Acrylic on Paper
126 x 30cm |
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In Medea, Lothar Hempel
paints Jason’s wicked counterpart as a ruthless femme-fatale.
Her fractured and calculating state of mind is echoed through the angular
patterns and sharp strata of her dress and ground. Bold colours and
geometric shapes allude to strength of character; her face a contrast
of soft amoeba-like blotches, relating a feminine humanity and diseased
corruption. Placed on a steely grey backdrop, Hempel gives this figure
a supernatural dynamism, the wrath of a woman scorned echoing in timeless
and placeless dimension.
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Lothar Hempel
Richard Wright
2003, Acrylic on Paper
89 x 21cm |
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Through a simplified
and stylistic form of painting, Hempel creates a sense of a theatrical
charade. His figures are suggested as impostors, knowing hypocrites
or deceptive pawns of unseen and elaborate fictions. Hempel uses painting
as a tool of illusion. His dream-like and surreal forms don’t
pretend a reality, but constantly reinforce their staged-ness. Reminiscent
of Bertolt Brecht’s ‘epic theatre’, Hempel’s
formalist compositions and puppet-like figures don’t provoke emotional
engagement, but rather the viewer’s detached critical reaction
to the presented narrative. In portraits such as Richard Wright, Hempel
sets up scenes of plausible mystery and adventure as analogies of the
viewer’s self-reflection and moral judgement.
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Lothar Hempel
Morning Rain
2005
mixed media, butterfly
167.6 x 109.2 x 106.7 cm
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Presented as both sculpture and theatrical maquette, Lothar Hempel’s Morning Rain offers a sentiment of naïve elegance. Constructed from simple craft media such as fabric and newspaper, Hempel draws from the enchantment of imagination, converting everyday materials into a fanciful puppet theatre. Consciously exposing the process of his making, Hempel’s figure makes no pretence to illusion. It’s interpretation as fictional scene, fragile museum piece, exotic artefact, or simply formalist intrigue is openly offered for viewer’s participation in Hempel’s suggested fantasy.
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Lothar Hempel
Butterfly
2005
Acrylic on aluminium
200 x 100
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Delineated through whimsical colours and shapes, Lothar Hempel’s Butterfly presents a scene explicit in its fabrication. Conceived as if it were collage, Hempel’s painting is suspended in a crafted world of playful make believe, its simplified design conveying a sense of theatrical magic. Picturing a pixie balancing on an abstracted mountain, Hempel freezes narrative movement in a moment of static expectancy. Drawing equally from fairytale illustration and modern formalism, Hempel exposes the illusion of escapism, beckoning the viewer to examine their own motives and rationale. |
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