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TOP 200 ARTISTS OF THE 20TH CENTURY TO NOW
TIMES READERS AND SAATCHI ONLINE VISITORS VOTE FOR THEIR FAVOURITE ARTISTS
AFTER 1.4 MILLION VOTES WERE CAST, HERE ARE YOUR LEADING 200 ARTISTS:
| - | Pablo Picasso |
| - | Paul Cezanne |
| - | Gustav Klimt |
| - | Claude Monet |
| - | Marcel Duchamp |
| - | Henri Matisse |
| - | Jackson Pollock |
| - | Andy Warhol |
| - | Willem De Kooning |
| - | Piet Mondrian |
| - | Paul Gauguin |
| - | Francis Bacon |
| - | Robert Rauschenberg |
| - | Georges Braque |
| - | Wassily Kandinsky |
| - | Constantin Brancusi |
| - | Kasimir Malevich |
| - | Jasper Johns |
| - | Frida Kahlo |
| - | Martin Kippenberger |
| - | Paul Klee |
| - | Egon Schiele |
| - | Donald Judd |
| - | Bruce Nauman |
| - | Alberto Giacometti |
| - | Salvador Dalí |
| - | Auguste Rodin |
| - | Mark Rothko |
| - | Edward Hopper |
| - | Lucian Freud |
| - | Richard Serra |
| - | Rene Magritte |
| - | David Hockney |
| - | Philip Guston |
| - | Henri Cartier-Bresson |
| - | Pierre Bonnard |
| - | Jean-Michel Basquiat |
| - | Max Ernst |
| - | Diane Arbus |
| - | Georgia O'Keeffe |
| - | Cy Twombly |
| - | Max Beckmann |
| - | Barnett Newman |
| - | Giorgio De Chirico |
| - | Roy Lichtenstein |
| - | Edvard Munch |
| - | Pierre Auguste Renoir |
| - | Man Ray |
| - | Henry Moore |
| - | Cindy Sherman |
| - | Jeff Koons |
| - | Tracey Emin |
| - | Damien Hirst |
| - | Yves Klein |
| - | Henri Rousseau |
| - | Chaim Soutine |
| - | Arshile Gorky |
| - | Amedeo Modigliani |
| - | Umberto Boccioni |
| - | Jean Dubuffet |
| - | Eva Hesse |
| - | Edouard Vuillard |
| - | Carl Andre |
| - | Juan Gris |
| - | Lucio Fontana |
| - | Franz Kline |
| - | David Smith |
| - | Joseph Beuys |
| - | Alexander Calder |
| - | Louise Bourgeois |
| - | Marc Chagall |
| - | Gerhard Richter |
| - | Balthus |
| - | Joan Miro |
| - | Ernst Ludwig Kirchner |
| - | Frank Stella |
| - | Georg Baselitz |
| - | Francis Picabia |
| - | Jenny Saville |
| - | Dan Flavin |
| - | Alfred Stieglitz |
| - | Anselm Kiefer |
| - | Matthew Barney |
| - | George Grosz |
| - | Bernd And Hilla Becher |
| - | Sigmar Polke |
| - | Brice Marden |
| - | Maurizio Cattelan |
| - | Sol LeWitt |
| - | Chuck Close |
| - | Edward Weston |
| - | Joseph Cornell |
| - | Karel Appel |
| - | Bridget Riley |
| - | Alexander Archipenko |
| - | Anthony Caro |
| - | Richard Hamilton |
| - | Clyfford Still |
| - | Luc Tuymans |
| - | Claes Oldenburg |
TO SEE THE FULL 200 CLICK HERE
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| C Clarke |
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Born in St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada
Based in Manchester, UK
image from: 'Monitor', video installation at O'Callaghan's TV/Video, Cork, Ireland, 2000
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| About the Artist |
'I use words in a sense that makes them meaningless, and of course the only way you can make something meaningless is to present it in all of its possible meanings.'
-Robert Barry
C. Clarke's work deals with themes of language and authorship, appropriation and originality. The above quote shows how art (expressed in words and images) suggests no fixed meaning in particular, but is ultimately dependent on its context and the interpretation of the reader/viewer. A number of these pieces approach this idea from the perspective of the viewer, altering the original intention of another artwork. Images from books are modified, writings are rewritten, and passages of text are manipulated to give a new meaning. |
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Click to enlarge images (if larger image has been loaded) |
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Untitles
2000 books |
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This piece is a room-sized sculptural installation (installed here at Exchange Buildings, Cork, Ireland) consisting of several hundred books which can be looked through, read and taken away by the gallery visitor. These books vary in content and size, yet are all stripped of their front and back covers, forcing the viewer to interact with the piece in order to differentiate between titles. In this way, the environment is constantly changing, the sculpture shifting in shape as the books diminish and increase (for the duration of the exhibition, books are added to the original quantity. It is less about making a work that becomes the remains of an event than the site as an ongoing, fluctuating space). The work thus has no permanent shape or size, but is affected through the attention of the visitor, who literally makes the piece. On a conceptual level, the gallery visitor also makes the piece through the selection of some titles over others, picking and choosing books which reflect their own inherent interest.
The title of the work, Untitles, refers to the absence of covers on the books, which, as a structure, are indistinguishable. While it is also a play on the traditional untitled art-object, this site contains a variety of works, both in the number of books which make up the mass and the range of subject matter contained in these titles.
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ibid
2006 books, shelf |
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This piece consists of a shelf installed in the gallery space containing a number of books turned around so that the title isn't visible. These books all refer to ideas of intertextuality and conceptual art, referencing the work itself in their content. As such, the work acts as a sort of bibliography to its own making. |
Un Identity
2002 text |
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This project is an essay (originally shown online at www.recirca.com) composed entirely out of quotations lifted from other texts, and fitted together to form a (loosely) coherent article about authorship and subjectivity after modernism. It uses 66 different sources, including writers such as Fredric Jameson, Kate Linker, Laura Mulvey, W.G Sebald, Julia Kristeva, Lawrence Weiner, Joseph Kosuth, Sophie Calle, Pierre Klossowski, Richard Foreman, Paul Virilio, Sadie Plant, etc. |
De-Composition (Luigi Russolo)
2006 tape, plastic case |
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In this work, an audio cassette has had the magnetic tape removed from the cassette, which has been discarded. This tape is stuffed within a transparent plastic tape case which is affixed to the gallery wall. In a similar way to other, earlier works, the actual information of the piece is cut off from the spectator, leaving only the aesthetic appearance of the object and the suggestion that there is something unseen and unsaid, something out of view of the visitor.
The tape itself carries a recorded reading of Luigi Russolo's essay The Art of Noises, in which the author and futurist artist proposes the expansion of the musical field to incorporate incidental noise, background static, the din of factories and machines, and "all those [noises] that can be made by the mouth of man without resorting to speaking or singing." This reading was recorded on June 2nd, 2006.
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Selected Writings
2002 10 framed envelopes |
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The poor man's copyright explained in point format:
i) Place the work that you want to copyright, into an envelope (music, scripts, websites, software, architecture etc.)
ii) Seal the envelope
iii) Mail the envelope to yourself through your country's postal service
iv) Do not open the mail when it arrives
v) Keep the mail that arrived, unopened and safe - in case you need to prove it was your work.
This work consists of 10 letters, each containing a handwritten transcript of writing, sealed and mailed to my (former) home address in Cork, Ireland. These letters, postmarked and copyrighted (see above), address issues of originality, authorship and intellectual property. However, the excerpts are, according to the poor man's copyright, now registered in my name. The letters contain copies of excerpts from the following texts:
1. Kathy Acker, "Writing, Identity and Copyright in the Net Age"
2. Roland Barthes, "From Work to Text"
3. Walter Benjamin, "The Task of the Translator"
4. Jorge Luis Borges, "The Nothingness of Personality"
5. Jorge Luis Borges, "Pierre Menard, Author of the Quixote"
6. Victor Burgin, "Re-reading Camera Lucida"
7. Ciaran Carson, The Star Factory
8. Michel Foucault, "What is an Author?"
9. Julia Kristeva, Revolution in Poetic Language
10. Robert Menasse, Wings of Stone
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Trajectory
2006 drawing installation and performance |
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This sculptural installation was made at Porch Gallery, Manchester. It consisted of several drawings, on A4 paper, crumpled and piled on the floor of the exhibition space. Starting from a single sketch of a crumpled piece of paper, drawn from imagination, this work accumulated in a straight progression. That initial drawing / sculpture was used as a model for the next drawing, which, upon completion, was crumpled and discarded onto the gallery floor, where it was used as a model for the next drawing, and so on... Following the performative aspect of the work, the installation remained as the physical documentation of a number of illustrations which were left invisible to the viewer.
This piece demonstrates a recurring theme of previous works, that of the interference of the viewer's perception of the image or content (and its simultaneous replacement with a conceptual gesture). Such inaccessibility demands a certain amount of faith in the artist, who after all may or may not be actually drawing these pictures, who may be leaving some of the pages blank. There is also the suggestion of the creative process as one of selection and omission, distilling the image into an eventual complete, finished work (and throwing the waste product over his shoulder). However, this trajectory, which presupposes a destination, is ultimately aimless, going around in circles, repeating the same motifs and ideas. There is only the buildup of refused drawings. A later version of this work was exhibited at In Focus Space, Oriel Davies Gallery, Powys, Wales, 2007.
Photograph: Elina Chauveaux |
Untitled
2008 books, brown paper, installation and performance |
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Untitled used the contents of Cornerhouse Gallery Bookshop in Manchester to create a site-specific installation. Throughout the day, the books were wrapped in brown paper, obscuring their titles and covers in order to create a walk-in sculpture. While the shop attemped to function as normal, the materials inside gradually lost their individuality and were rendered indistinguishable. The audience was able to interact with the piece, as spectators and customers, and to discuss the installation with the artist, even as the encroachment of wrappings began to severely limit their options for purchase. While not an attempt to subvert a retail space or to provide any sort of anti-consumerist message, Untitled was intended to complicate the experiences of the public, in their ability to buy books and in the shifting, unstable form of the sculpture. At the end of the eight-hour day, the work was concluded, with only a few patches of exhibition catalogues, artist monographs and art theory texts left uncovered, and a total of 406 volumes wrapped. The installation lasted only for a day, before being disassembled and the shop returned to normal. www.atp08.blogspot.com
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| Education and biography |
Solo Exhibitions and Installations:
2008 'Untitled', Cornerhouse Gallery Bookshop
2007 'Trajectory', In Focus space, Oriel Davies Gallery, Powys, Wales, UK
2006 'Trajectory', Porch Gallery, Chorlton, Manchester, UK
'Chris Clarke / Anne Charnock', Cornerhouse Projects, Manchester, UK
2005 'Selected Writings', Marple Public Library Art Gallery, Stockport, UK
2001 'Re-match' (with Carol Brogan), Cork Artists Collective, Cork, Ireland
2000 'Untitles', Exchange Buildings, Cork, Ireland
1998 'Barrier', College of the North Atlantic, Corner Brook, NF, Canada
Group Exhibitions and Projects:
2008
'Start Running', Sandbar, Manchester, UK
'Subliminal Seduction', Another Roadside Attraction, London, UK
2007
'Peer Esteem', Five Years, London, UK
'ArtRadio', Cornerhouse, Manchester, UK
'Lost & Found', Brick Lane Gallery, London, UK
'Title tbc', artists text, The Daily Constitutional IV
2006
'Un Identity and Other Essays', publication, Free Press
'Im-Pression', Grafisch Centrum HogeDRUKgebied, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
'Conflux 2006', Brooklyn, NY, USA
'Terror?', Intersection for the Arts, San Francisco, USA
'Open Show', Surface Gallery, Nottingham, UK
2005
Shortlisted for Crosby Homes Manchester Art Prize 2005
2003
'28th International Art Exhibition', Tokyo Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, Japan
2002
'Un Identity', online essay, www.recirca.com
2001
'25', various sites, Lisbon, Portugal
'Monitor', O'Callaghan's TV/Video, Cork, Ireland
1999
'MUN Equipment Control', SWGC Art Gallery, Corner Brook, NF, Canada, Eastern Edge Gallery, St. John's, NF, Canada
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Website: cgclarke75.blogspot.com |
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Copyright 2003-2009 © The Saatchi Gallery : London Contemporary Art Gallery
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