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TOP 200 ARTISTS OF THE 20TH CENTURY TO NOW
TIMES READERS AND SAATCHI ONLINE VISITORS VOTE FOR THEIR FAVOURITE ARTISTS
AFTER 1.4 MILLION VOTES WERE CAST, HERE ARE YOUR LEADING 200 ARTISTS:
| - | Pablo Picasso |
| - | Paul Cezanne |
| - | Gustav Klimt |
| - | Claude Monet |
| - | Marcel Duchamp |
| - | Henri Matisse |
| - | Jackson Pollock |
| - | Andy Warhol |
| - | Willem De Kooning |
| - | Piet Mondrian |
| - | Paul Gauguin |
| - | Francis Bacon |
| - | Robert Rauschenberg |
| - | Georges Braque |
| - | Wassily Kandinsky |
| - | Constantin Brancusi |
| - | Kasimir Malevich |
| - | Jasper Johns |
| - | Frida Kahlo |
| - | Martin Kippenberger |
| - | Paul Klee |
| - | Egon Schiele |
| - | Donald Judd |
| - | Bruce Nauman |
| - | Alberto Giacometti |
| - | Salvador Dalí |
| - | Auguste Rodin |
| - | Mark Rothko |
| - | Edward Hopper |
| - | Lucian Freud |
| - | Richard Serra |
| - | Rene Magritte |
| - | David Hockney |
| - | Philip Guston |
| - | Henri Cartier-Bresson |
| - | Pierre Bonnard |
| - | Jean-Michel Basquiat |
| - | Max Ernst |
| - | Diane Arbus |
| - | Georgia O'Keeffe |
| - | Cy Twombly |
| - | Max Beckmann |
| - | Barnett Newman |
| - | Giorgio De Chirico |
| - | Roy Lichtenstein |
| - | Edvard Munch |
| - | Pierre Auguste Renoir |
| - | Man Ray |
| - | Henry Moore |
| - | Cindy Sherman |
| - | Jeff Koons |
| - | Tracey Emin |
| - | Damien Hirst |
| - | Yves Klein |
| - | Henri Rousseau |
| - | Chaim Soutine |
| - | Arshile Gorky |
| - | Amedeo Modigliani |
| - | Umberto Boccioni |
| - | Jean Dubuffet |
| - | Eva Hesse |
| - | Edouard Vuillard |
| - | Carl Andre |
| - | Juan Gris |
| - | Lucio Fontana |
| - | Franz Kline |
| - | David Smith |
| - | Joseph Beuys |
| - | Alexander Calder |
| - | Louise Bourgeois |
| - | Marc Chagall |
| - | Gerhard Richter |
| - | Balthus |
| - | Joan Miro |
| - | Ernst Ludwig Kirchner |
| - | Frank Stella |
| - | Georg Baselitz |
| - | Francis Picabia |
| - | Jenny Saville |
| - | Dan Flavin |
| - | Alfred Stieglitz |
| - | Anselm Kiefer |
| - | Matthew Barney |
| - | George Grosz |
| - | Bernd And Hilla Becher |
| - | Sigmar Polke |
| - | Brice Marden |
| - | Maurizio Cattelan |
| - | Sol LeWitt |
| - | Chuck Close |
| - | Edward Weston |
| - | Joseph Cornell |
| - | Karel Appel |
| - | Bridget Riley |
| - | Alexander Archipenko |
| - | Anthony Caro |
| - | Richard Hamilton |
| - | Clyfford Still |
| - | Luc Tuymans |
| - | Claes Oldenburg |
TO SEE THE FULL 200 CLICK HERE
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| James R Ford |
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1980 - Born in Frimley
Lives and works in Wellington (NZ)
James R Ford is a British artist whose practice is engaged with pastimes, pursuits and obsessions. Ford delves into the activities and influences of his childhood as a way of both embarking and staying put. Exploring notions of repetition, boredom and idiocy with a sense of humour and pathos. His body of work consists of projects and investigations based around observations, process and play: ranging from inventing a new home based sport, to covering a Ford Capri in over 4,000 toy cars, to utilising his pet cat as an art tool, to spending countless hours scribbling loops.
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| About the Artist |
Ford's practice is idea driven and his resulting works take many forms. In 2002, with collaborator Spencer Harrison, he created a faux fitness regime called House Gymnastics. The project started as a website, developed a cult following, and became an internationally published book. In 2006 Ford co-curated the Kitson Kaleidoscope event with Mark McGowan: a two hour set of performances beamed live on the internet from Ford's bedroom in London. Participating artists included Sally O'Reilly, Russell Herron, Sarah Doyle and Brian Catling.
In 2008 Ford exhibited a solo show of his work at Ferreira Projects, London, entitled Duchamp played Chess; I made Cranes in reference to Marcel Duchamp's (supposed) abandonment of art for chess and Ford's decision to dedicate his time to folding Origami cranes to the near exclusion of all other activity. Ford's follow up show in 2009, Only Boring People Get Bored, was an existentialist outing via reworked puzzles, games and by-products of boredom. The installation 33 Things To Do Before You Are 10 was shown as the result of his gallery residency as well as forming an integral part of the exhibition. |
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Click to enlarge images (if larger image has been loaded) |
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The Bond Formula
2005 Mixed media installation with audio 210 x 320 x 170 cm |
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The installation depicts the recently vacated den of an obsessed James Bond fan who was working late into the night, singing along with Shirley Bassey's Goldfinger and studying his old maths text books. Trying to calculate the Bond Formula: that special mix of recurring characters, action sequences and predictable occurrences that make a Bond film. The walls are adorned with a series of diagrams, equations and graphs representing the spread and average times of the "necessary" scenes that appear in each movie, making it possible to predict the approximate times of key events in future films. |
House Gymnastics
2002-present Multi-media project |
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This faux fitness regime is akin to an internet based, Fluxus "happening", which often encouraged maximum audience participation. The viewer connects with House Gymnastics because it reminds them of their childhood, when they used to climb around the house and explore, with the desire to be one of their wall-climbing heroes like Batman or Spiderman. House Gym empowers the banal domestic setting with new meaning and excitement. |
General Carbuncle
2006 Ford Capri, 4,342 toy cars, glue, resin 127 x 426 x 153 cm |
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Transforming a second-hand Ford Capri into the General Lee, from the Dukes of Hazzard, by covering it in little toy cars. Over four thousand toy cars were needed and so, in addition to searching out and purchasing appropriate toy cars himself, an appeal was started for people all over the world to send the artist their disused toy cars. The donator could write a little message on the toy car, or mark it in some other way, so they actually became part of the art whilst contributing to the sculpture. |
Duchamp Played Chess; I Made Cranes
2007-2008 1,000 hand-folded Origami cranes, bespoke wooden framework 172 x 225 x 172 |
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Marcel Duchamp claimed to have abandoned art for playing chess, but then secretly worked on his last major piece, Étant donnés, for 20 years. In 2007 Ford became disillusioned with his art practice and decided to dedicate all his time to making Origami Cranes instead of creating any new work. He slowly became obsessed by the paper folding process and, at the same time as making cranes, began to produce studies of them. Unbeknownst to himself, Ford was developing a new body of work.
During this period Ford folded 1,000 cranes, using a variety of coloured and patterned papers, which were later displayed as a large installation. |
Hit Me With Your Best Shot
2008 DVD film Total length 2 hours, 46 minutes |
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This durational film features no tuneful audio - only the pathetic clicks and twangs produced by the plastic guitar controller can be heard as Ford plays his way through all 39 solo career songs in the Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock game.
In the sixteen week run up to Christmas 2008, Ford launched a participatory project in direct relation to this video work. Entitled HMWYBS Mystery Tracks, video clips of individual 'songs' were published on YouTube weekly and viewers were invited to guess which track was being played. |
Hypnobopit
2009 Gloss paint on MDF, Ipod, speakers, strobe light 165 x 165 x 8 cm |
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The recorded audio emanating from the structure documents Ford completing the Bop It game's solo challenge in a monotonous 5 and a half minute session. The physical object was constructed in-between bouts of practicing the game, so the audio and visual progressed simultaneously. |
33 things to do before you're 10
2007-2009 Mixed media installation Dimensions variable |
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Over a 4-week residency period at FERREIRA PROJECTS, Ford created a room-sized installation filled with photography, handmade objects, looped video footage and leftover debris; a haphazard collection of documentation from the deceptively gruelling 33 things to do before you're 10 project.
Some of the 33 things, if lost or damaged previously, were remade for this incarnation of the project, including the home baked cakes which were cut into pieces and handed out at the opening of the exhibition. Parts of the installation such as the potted cress, sandcastle and cake remnants are ephemeral and decay/disintegrate over the duration of the show. |
SIGNS POINT TO YES (Kylie Minogue)
2009 LP vinyl record, metallic enamel paint, vinyl lettering 30 x 30 cm |
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In this series Ford takes a selection of second-hand records, either produced in the 80s or containing songs that played profusely in the 80s, and judges them with a Magic 8-Ball: a toy used for fortune-telling or seeking advice. Using probability theory it can be shown that it takes an average of asking 72 questions of the Magic 8-Ball for all twenty of its answers to appear at least once. The pieces will keep being produced until all answers have been revealed. |
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| Education and biography |
EDUCATION
2004 - 2005
PG Dip Fine Art, Goldsmiths College, London, UK
1999 - 2002
BA (Hons) Fine Art, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK
1998 - 1999
Foundation Art & Design, Winchester School of Art, Winchester, UK
SELECTED SOLO EXHIBITIONS
2009
Too Orangey For Crows, Enjoy Gallery, Wellington, NZ
Only Boring People Get Bored, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
2008
Duchamp Played Chess; I Made Cranes, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
2004
Backseat Tuna Town, Taxi Gallery, Cambridge, UK
2003
Crème Brulee: The art of House Gymnastics, Northern Lights Gallery, Bristol, UK; Brahm Gallery, Leeds, UK
SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS
2009
Group, Antoinette Godkin Gallery, Auckland, NZ
Encounters with Scale, Portman Gallery, London, UK
Sale, The Royal Standard, Liverpool, UK
2008
Irregular Pulse, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
PURE_drawing+illustration, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
2007
Designersblock @ 100% Design Tokyo, Jingu Gaien, Tokyo, Japan
Stick*Stamp*Fly, Gasworks, London, UK
4C: SightSeeing Tour, GUM Factory, Saatchi & Saatchi, London, UK
Driven, Fieldgate Gallery, London, UK
Extreme Crafts, Contemporary Art Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania
Feel Good Feel Bad Boys and Girls, Lange Gasse 28, Ausberg, Germany
2006
GIFT, Museum MAN, Liverpool, UK
Your Gallery@The Guardian, The Guardian Newsroom Gallery, London, UK
Objects in Waiting, End Gallery, Sheffield, UK
Knock Down Ginger, MyHouse Gallery, Nottingham, UK
Kitson Kaleidoscope, Kitson Road, London, UK
Terrible Toy Fair III, CBGB Art Gallery, New York, USA
Another Product - Britishness, Cornerhouse, Manchester, UK
2005
Never Finished, Always Ready, 75 Brushfield Street, London, UK
Bound_less, The Stenersen Museum, Oslo, Norway
2004
Pictoplasma Conference, Cafe Moskau, Berlin, Germany
Exhibit.001 (Nth-Art), Ols $ Co Gallery, London, UK
2003
Re-Form, The Art Exchange Gallery, Nottingham, UK
Trailing Cables, PEA Gallery & 291 Gallery, London, UK
Disposable Generation, Bridlesmith Gate Gallery, Nottingham, UK
Made@Home, Aspex Gallery, Portsmouth, UK
2002
Blueprint, Surface Gallery, Nottingham, UK
2001
Starbucks, Sex and Space Invaders, Surface Gallery, Nottingham, UK
Curried Trout, The Art Exchange Gallery, Nottingham, UK
ARTIST CATALOGUES AND PUBLICATIONS
2008
Duchamp Played Chess; I Made Cranes, FERREIRA PROJECTS, UK
2004
House Gymnastics, Random House/Ebury Press, UK
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
2007
4C: SightSeeing Tour, GUM Factory, UK
Ripley's Believe It or Not! 2008, Random House Books, UK
Gross and disgusting things about the human body, Blue Bike Books, Canada
2006
GROK: An Introduction to New Media Art, Interactive CD-ROM, Rhizome.org
2005
The 505 weirdest online stores, Sourcebooks, North America
BIBLIOGRAPHY
2009
Culture Check, The Dominion Post (NZ), 26 August
Hunter, A., REVIEW: Only Boring People Get Bored, Art Journal Online, 4 March
Essential things to see and do this month, Grafik, Issue no.171, March
Recommended exhibitions this month, Art World, UK/Int'l Edition - Issue 9, Feb / Mar
News in Pictures, Design Week, 22 January
2008
London for Free: James R Ford, Metro (London), 24 April
Essential things to see and do this month, Grafik, Issue no.161, April
2007
Pick of the Month - 4C: SightSeeing Tour, Creative Review, August
2006
Maynard, G., I stuck 4,342 toy cars on my old motor, Daily Express, 27 November
Phillips, A., From Ford Capri to General Lee, Southwark News, 7 September
Denes, M., Curate your own exhibition, The Guardian (G2), 6 September
Wilson, J., The art of smoking, LeftLion Magazine, Issue no.10, Spring
Eisele, K., Mex sport: House Gymnastics, Mex magazine (Switzerland), April
2005
Pepper, T., Making their own breaks, Newsweek International, 26 Sep - 3 Oct
Marchen, J., Hjemmefitness, Berlingske Tidende newspaper (Denmark), 9 April
2004
Hughes, G., Bogey Ball, Bizarre Magazine, Issue no.89, August
Perbos, L., Blanco, S., Latherrade, F., Do it Yourself, Buy-Sellf, Issue no.4 (France), May
Hearn, K., Chocolate starfish goes online, BBC-i Beds, Herts and Bucks (www.bbc.co.uk), published online 18 March
Poulson, A., But is it art?: General Carbuncle, Dazed&Confused, March
2003
Adams, T., Tips for a happy new you, The Observer, 28 December
Shields, A., Frothy table reading, Time Out London, 10-17 December
Eyre, H., How extreme is your house?, The Independent on Sunday, 07 December
The Most Remarkable things in Culture this Month, Esquire Magazine, December
The World in Pictures, Hello! Magazine, Issue no.784, 30 September
Moore, C., The Spectator's Notes, The Spectator, 13 September
Wood, L., How to muscle in at home, Metro Newspaper, 19 August
Zweifel, P., Don't try this at home: Jackass in the Living room, 20 Minuten Newspaper, Basel, Switzerland, 7 May
Kwok, D., Inside the World of House Gymnastics, Tablet Newspaper, Seattle, USA, Issue no.66, April
Jenkins, W., Driving me up the wall, Dazed&Confused, February
RESIDENCIES
2009
Artist in Residence, 33 things to do before you're 10, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
2008
Artist in Residence, Duchamp Played Chess; I Made Cranes, FERREIRA PROJECTS, London, UK
2004
PVA LabCulture, ArtSway, New Forest, Hampshire, UK |
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Website: www.jamesrford.com |
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Copyright 2003-2010 © The Saatchi Gallery : London Contemporary Art Gallery
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